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Multicutural is a term used to describe one's view of the variety of life in the world, or cultural policy emphasizing their acceptance of diversity, and a wide range of cultures (multicultural) that exist in society regarding values, system, culture, customs and politics that they profess. The effectiveness of counseling depends on many factors the most important is the relation to each other, and mutual understanding between counselor and client. Cultural differences that exist in this country requires the counselor needs to understand the different cultures that exist. Importance of multicultural for counselors as a form of consciousness that the counselor and client have cultural differences. Multicultural counseling a counseling relationship with the concept that there is a counselor with a client who has a cultural background, values and different lifestyles. Building a good relationship when the counseling process takes place so that the counselor can understand the culture of its clients one of the key attitudes that exist within konsleor is empathy. Counselors who have empathy will be able to understand the way the world through the perspective of the client.

Der Artikel will vernachlässigte mediale Aspekte zum Thema 'blended counseling' (kurz: BC) nachtragen. Ziel ist die Eröffnung eines anderen Blicks auf das, was unter dem Etikett BC publiziert wird. Jedes Beratungssetting zeichnet sich durch eine je spezifische mediale Verfassung aus, deren Merkmale und (Aus-)Wirkungen zum besseren Verständnis und zum transparenten Nachvollzug der Überlegungen benannt werden sollten. Woraus folgt: für alle aktuellen und künftigen Settings sind medientheoretische Aspekte zentral und sollten in den Publikationen hinreichend Berücksichtigung finden.

"This text presents the foundations of correctional treatment and intervention, including overviews of the major therapeutic modalities that are effective when intervening with justice-involved individuals to reduce ongoing system involvement and improve well-being. The text also focuses on diagnosis of mental illness, correctional assessment and classification, case planning strategies, and the necessary counseling and human service skills for working alongside system-involved people. Specific chapters focus on working with women, individuals struggling with substance abuse, and clients with severely antisocial behaviour such as psychopathy. Written to help students prepare for a career in correctional counseling or forensic social work, the book also assists working professionals (e.g., institutional and community corrections staff) to determine which strategies might be most effective with their clients. Revised using person-centered language, the 10th edition includes a new chapter focused on the necessary relational skills that probation and parole officers must have to be agents of behavior change. The content is divided into four parts: (1) A Professional Framework for Correctional Counseling; (2) Client Assessment, Diagnosis, Classification, and Case Planning; (3) Contemporary Approaches for Correctional Counseling and Treatment, and (4) Effective Correctional Interventions for Special Populations. Appropriate for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students in Criminal Justice and Criminology, Psychology, and Social Work programs, as well as correctional practitioners looking for professional development to enhance behavior change among clients"--

Part I. -- 1. The Scope and Purposes of Correctional Treatment -- 2. Applying Restorative Justice Models in the Correctional Process -- 3. The Criminal Justice System in Transition: Assisting Victims of Crime -- Part II. The Diverse Roles of Counselors in Correctional Treatment -- 4. Continuity and Change in the Roles of Correctional Personnel -- 5. Treatment of Juvenile Offenders: Diversion and Formal Processing -- 6. Diverting Special Categories of Offenders to Community Treatment Programs -- 7. The Functions of Classification and Assessment Models in Correctional Treatment -- 8. Community-Based Sanctions: Probation and Post-release Supervision -- 9. Community Residential Treatment and Institutional Treatment -- Part III. Treatment Models Used in Corrections -- 10. The Interview: A Basic Tool Used in Correctional Counseling and Treatment -- 11. Behavior Modification Programs Used in Corrections -- 12. Group Counseling in Corrections -- 13. Brief Therapy and Crisis Intervention -- 14. Cognitive Behavioral Therapies Used in Correctional Treatment -- 15. Future Perspectives on Counseling and Treatment of Criminal and Delinquent Offenders.

The Japanese system of employment counseling is described. The focus is on the current situation and the need for further development.